ABSTRACT
In the "Tutorial for outline of the healthy China 2030 plan", biomedicine was listed as a key planning and development area. Shanghai government also lists biomedicine as an emerging pillar industry. The rapid development of biomedicine industry put higher requirement for talents. Taking the idea of cross integration, mutually beneficial development, inheritance and innovation, the School of Biotechnology of East China University of Science and Technology organically integrates bioengineering and pharmaceutical majors to develop a new undergraduate engineering program of biomedicine, which specially reforms the talent training practice from the aspects of developing a "trinity teaching" standard system, a "three integration, three convergence" curriculum system, and a "three comprehensive education" innovative talent training system. We put forward the trinity of "value guidance, knowledge system, technology and non-technical core competence literacy" to foster emerging biomedicine engineering talents, and developed a comprehensive innovative talents training mode featured by "covering class-in and class-out, covering every student, and covering ideology and curriculum". Moreover, we established effective connections between courses and training goals, between general education courses and professional courses, and between top-notch talent training systems and training programs. Based on the achievements of teaching reform of the emerging engineering program "intelligent bio-manufacturing", the experience we obtained may provide ideas for development of the first-class bioengineering major in China.
Subject(s)
Humans , Bioengineering , Biomedical Engineering , China , Curriculum , StudentsABSTRACT
Starting from participating the high-level professional competition, our school has built a talent training system with the spirit of "biomaker" and an innovative practical ability training system. Such system takes the interest of student as the starting point, and relies on the strong scientific research and teaching infrastructure. The programme gives full play to students' initiatives and enhances the scientific research literacy and comprehensive ability of undergraduates majoring in biotechnology. It is an effective exploration of the traditional university education model and meets the urgent demand for innovative talents training in the era of rapid development of life sciences.
Subject(s)
Humans , Biological Science Disciplines , Biotechnology , Genetic Engineering , Students , UniversitiesABSTRACT
Objective To explore the characteristics of narcissism in a sample of violent criminal and analyze the relationship between narcissism and impulsive-premeditated violent aggression.Methods A total of 88 violent criminal were administered by means of cluster random sampling with the Chinese version of the Impulsivepremeditated Aggression Scale and the Narcissistic Personality Questionnaire.Results (1) Comparing with the impulsive violent criminal,premeditated violent criminal had higher level of Overt narcissism,and the difference was statistically significant(59.77±10.89,54.67±10.15; P＜0.05).(2) Overt narcissism had significantly positive correlation with premeditated aggression(r=0.560; P＜0.01) ;and covert narcissism had significantly positive correlation with impulsive aggression(r=0.440; P＜0.01).(3)The authority and self-admiration traits of overt narcissism had significantly positive prediction to premeditated aggression(β=0.442,P＜0.01;β=0.297,P＜0.05);The vulnerability trait of covert narcissism has significantly positive prediction to impulsive aggression(β=0.526,P＜0.01).Conclusion Overt narcissism can result in premeditated aggression;Covert narcissism can result in impulsive aggression.
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Objective To explore the application effect of self management mode during internship of nursing interns.Methods 100 nursing students were randomly divided into the experimental group (self management group)and the control group(traditional pattern group),50 cases in each gronp,The control group adopted strict practice management according to the traditional method,the experimental group adopted self management mode.Times of being late,absenteeism,academic achievement and operation performance were compared between two groups.Results Times of being late,absenteeism in the experimental group were less than those of the control group,while academic achievement and operation performance in the experimental group were significantly lower than the control group,the difference between the two groups were statistically significant.Conclusions The implementation of self management mode for nursing interns can effectively improve the nursing students' ability of self management,improving the teaching quality,ensure nursing safety.It is worthy of clinical application.
ABSTRACT
Objective To probe the diagnostic efficacy of fetal eehocardiography for characterizing complex congenital heart diseases.Methods Fetal echocardiography was performed on 49 cases of fetal complex congenital heart disease, the ultrasonic diagnosis was compared retrospectively with pathological results after autopsy.Results Antenatal sonographic diagnosis was in agreement with the pathological results in 42 cases (85.71 %), 7 cases were disagreed with pathological diagnosis (antenatal sonographic diagnosis was discrepancy in 3 cases, 4 cases were partially mis-classified).Twenty-four cases were combined with extra-cardiac malformations.Nine cases had chromosomal abnormality.Conclusions Fetal echocardiography is highly accurate for antenatal diagnosis of complex congenital heart disease, but it is hard to detect some type of cardiac anomalies.
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Objective To investigate the forensic applicability of nuclear factor-kappa B p65 (NF-?B p65) to the diagnosis of early myocardial ischemia in cases of sudden cardiac death. Methods The cases were divided into three groups: the cases with early myocardial ischemia, myocardial infarction and cases used as control. Immunostaining of NF-?B p65 was performed by SP method in cardiac tissues. The intensity of NF-?B p65 was observed under light microscope and analyzed semi-5quantitatively. Results NF-?B p65-positivecardiac cells were detected in cytoplasm and nuclei in the cases with early myocardial ischemia and myocardial infarction, and the intensity of immunoreactivity was approximately the same. No positive immunostaining was found in the control cardiac tissues. Conclusion The results suggest that the early myocardial ischemia may have revealed as the same changes as myocardial infarction at molecular level, indicating that NF-?B p65 may be used as a marker for postmortem diagnosis of the early acute myocardial ischemia by immunohistochemical technique.